In recent years, data breaches have increased. Data breaches have harmed nearly 143 million Americans. These breaches include all kinds of sensitive data, such as financial information, electoral disputes, social security, etc.
Cybersecurity professionals’ role is becoming increasingly crucial for the health of organizations large and small (whether public organizations or public organizations).
Practitioners face an average of 7,000 new software vulnerabilities each year. Last year, that number was over 16,000. Tens of millions of unique malware programs threaten the computing environment and all adversaries attempting to use it. In an endless stream of threats, failure can endanger the crown jewel, place your business in the centre of unnecessary media, or damage your income.
Understanding the challenges behind the role of network security is essential for addressing issues that may arise when responding directly to security threats. In this article, we’ll explore what cybersecurity professionals should know to prevent teams, projects, and the organization at large from being exposed to security attacks.
1) Exposable Network File System (NFS) Share
Network File System (NFS) is an ideal and convenient solution for centrally managing files while sharing them. NFS can be a security threat. It would be best if you understood the various sensitive information or data that attackers can target, what they can do, and when to use it to protect NFS shares.
2) Network Mapping and Target Recognition
The first step in assessing network security is to perform a network mapping to identify the devices running on the network. The hands-on network mapping and target recognition labs test your knowledge of network mapping.
Specifically, you learn how to use various Kali Linux tools to plan a local network, discover hosts on the system, and determine targets. Learn how to use the Nmap, ARP scanner, and Zenmap tools to search for active systems and network devices.
3) Windows Vulnerability Detection
Microsoft’s Windows operating system is the most familiar and popular operating system globally, and there are now over 700 million devices running Windows 10. Such a large user base makes the Windows system more attractive to attackers.
Hands-on experiences for detecting Windows vulnerabilities focus on Windows host vulnerabilities and how to avoid them. In the workshop, you also understand Windows tools that can help identify system weaknesses.
4) Using Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Services
This is a popular framework in which the client can perform procedures on the server. However, RPC can be weak to stop overflow attacks, allowing attackers to input malicious code. Additionally, many RPCs operate with elevated privileges, which allows an attacker to take full control of a more vulnerable system.
Using hands-on experiences with Remote Procedure Call (RPC) services, you will understand how to use Nmap to analyze remote RPC access systems. You will get to know about the types of sensitive information an attacker might target and the options needed to prevent the attack. Basic knowledge of the Linux command line is required to gain this experience.
5) Cracking Passwords Using Linux
Passwords are the most common method of authenticating users. Decrypting passwords in the Linux hands-on lab presents some of the most common password challenges. Learn how to launch password cracking attacks on Linux system users. Also, learn how to decrypt passwords and defend yourself against such attacks.
6) Encryption and Data Protection
Digital encryption is a technology that protects information from unauthorized access or modification. All IT security professionals should learn the basics of encryption, symmetric encryption, hashing, including asymmetric encryption, key distribution, and protection.
If you wish to become a cybersecurity expert, these tips could help you ensure that your cloud environment is secure and compliant with practical examples to support ongoing cyber security course and guidance.
7) Basics of Identity Verification
The best security experts understand that authentication isn’t just about entering a valid password or passing a two-factor ID test. Much more complicated than that. Authentication begins with the process of providing a valid unique identity tag for any namespace (for example, email address, user principal name, login name, etc.).
Like everything else in security, authentication is continuously evolving. Continuous user authentication is a new concept and seems to be the most recognized. In this case, all the logged-in user actions will always be re-evaluated according to the established model.
Performing SQL Injection Attacks (Sqli)
An injection vulnerability could allow an attacker to transfer malicious code to another system through an application. An example of such a system is an SQL database. If the SQL database is the target of this type of attack, then the SQL database is defined as SQL injection (SQLi).
Hands-on experience with performing SQL injection attacks provides examples of SQLi attacks. When you allow input to be part of the executed SQL query, you can extract data that should not be accessed.